In Print Tidbits
Note: I'm accepting submissions for
this page. Know of any good tidbits about The Shadow? Email
me!
Select a Category Below:
Pulp Trivia
What's in a name?
The character of Harry Vincent was supposedly
a tribute to Walter B. Gibson's good friend, Harry
Blackstone Sr. (otherwise known as the famous magician, The Great
Blackstone). Besides sharing the same first name, both the magician and
The Shadow's agent hailed from Colon, Michigan. In fact, it has been mentioned
in several pulps that Harry is from Colon.
(Thanks to Earl Roggeman for the information!)
Nick Carter and The Shadow
Apparently "Triple Cross", a Nick Carter - Killmaster novel (Ace Books, 1980), was based on a storyline written by Dennis Lynds that was supposed to be the 10th Belmont Shadow novel.
Read
the conversation on the pulp-chat forum
Listen
to Ric's Podcast about the Belmont Shadow series at The
Book Cave
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Shadow and Spy
An interesting article by the Spy Guys and Gals Website looks at the 1960s
Belmont Shadow novels. With the popularity of James Bond and The Man from
U.N.C.L.E., The Shadow was "revamped" for the audiences of the
time.
Read the article here
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
The Shadow by...Lester Dent
Doc Savage and The Shadow team up in two adventures from the new pulp series The Wild Adventures of Doc Savage by Kenneth Robeson (the pseudonymn of authors Will Murray and Lester Dent.) In Doc Savage: Empire of Doom (Altus Press, 2016) the two pulp heroes battle Shiwan Khan.
Worthy of note is Doc Savage: The Sinister Shadow (Altus Press, 2015); according to the biography section for Lester Dent, this story was constructed using the early drafts and unused chapters of Dent's first Shadow story, The Golden Vulture, which was originally written in 1932. The Golden Vulture would go on to be revised by Walter B. Gibson and published by Street and Smith on July 15, 1938.
View the Cover Scan
(Thanks to Liz for the heads-up and the cover scan!)
Magazines
Thought we'd never see this again....
The recent print issue of Gotham Magazine (March? 2008) features a picture
of Alec Baldwin and Tina Fey (from 30 Rock). And guess what he's doing....
View here
(Thanks to Antony for the information and picture!)
Oh, the horror...
The #64 issue (March 1975) of Eerie, a horror comics magazine, featured
story with the character of Pi (similar to the Green Lantern/Lensmen). At
one point in the story, a charcacter says, "We had
lots of heroes back in 1934 Buck Jones, Tommix, Tarzan, Capt. Easy,
Max Bear, Jack Armstrong, The Shadow, Lone
Ranger and Green Hornet "
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Almost had it...
In Wizard Magazine: Valiant Comics Special (1996), there was "an article
where they noted that Valiant tried to acquire the rights to publish comic
books about the Shadow, but could not".
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Newspaper and Online Articles
Forever...young?
Ty Templeton's article about Superman turning 70 ("Still Super"
- Toronto Star, April 13, 2008) talks about how the Man of Steel has outlasted
other heros such as The Shadow, Tarzan, and The Phantom. It even includes
a caricature (done by Mr. Templeton) of these heroes in old age. In this
case, an aged, bespectacled Shadow is shown wearing a Medic-Alert braclet
and grasping a walker while shaking his fist at the still-youthfull Superman
flying above.
Fear of Shadows
"Cape Fear Dead Ahead: Transforming a Thrice-told Tale of Lawyers and Law" by lawyer Francis M. Nevins analyzes John D. MacDonald's "Cape Fear" (the novel and the two movies).
[Mr. Nevin] compares Max Cady's stealth
to that of The Shadow. At least four times before the murder of
Kersek, Scorsese's Cady has displayed this Shadowesque power:
- when he vanished from sight while following the Bowdens to the ice cream parlor
- when he vanished from their boundary wall
- when he stole the piano wire, and
- when he poisoned the Bowdens' dog.
Read
the article
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Unto the Law
A judge in Staten Island, New York references 3 superheroes (including The Shadow) as he reprimands a lawyer.
Note: Though the judge meant well,
note that The Shadow and Zorro had to take on alter egos to protect
themselves from being arrested in Zorro's case, he would have
been executed by the Spanish army. (Thanks to Clyde
Vincent for the information and for pointing out the discrepency!)
Read the article here
A
rebuttal against the judge's choice of superheroes - Scroll to the bottom for comments
The Shadow knows Politics
In politics, it's a little too easy to have your slip-ups recorded on
a cell phone camera and sent out to the world. As noted in the title of
this Oct 28, 2010 Boston Globe article by David Filipov about this issue:
"If he slips, his shadow will know"
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Read
the article "If he slips, his shadow will know"
Now you see him...
Want to be invisible like The Shadow without spending a few years
in the far east learning how to cloud minds? Science just might make
that happen. This recent science article features the quote: "Popular
radio show character the Shadow was able to cloak his personage in
invisibility in order to find out what evil lurked in the hearts of
men. Now, scientists say they have taken a step closer to creating
a 'three-dimensional cloak' that would render objects invisible."
(Thanks to David Bibb for the information!)
Read the article
Robot Fandom
This article on blog PulpRack highlights a comic book called Atomic
Robo which features a Shadow pulp-inspired cover.
Read
it here
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
The Evil in Men's Hearts
July 21, 2012 article by James Verniere in Boston Herald about the
Aurora, Colorado shootings features the phrase "evil
lurking in some depraved hearts".
(Thanks to TP Cooke for the information!)
The (Archie Comics) Shadow for Science
This Feb 23, 2013 article by Judy Molland for the Care2 Website about
the controversial subject of teaching creationism vs evolution and
climate change in US schools features an alterted version of the Archie
Comics Shadow #5 cover.
Read
it here
View
the original Archie Comics #5 Cover
(Thanks to TP Cooke for the information!)
The Tick Knows
The first line of this Aug 24, 2017 online review of the TV series reboot of The Tick features the famous tag line.
Read it here
More about the series
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
He's not The Shadow, but....
This Jun 15, 2015 article by Ramzy Alwakeel is about a real-life crime-fighting vigilante in the Borough of Bromley in London, England, who gained attention when he stepped in to save a mugging victim. Though referred to as the "Bromley Batman", he prefers to be called The Shadow.
Read it here
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Comic Books & Comic Book Related
(Note: All tidbits credited to Clyde Vincent unless otherwise stated.)
Comics General
- Comics Values Annual 1999: The Comic Books Price
Guide (1999)
Features an interview with Warren Ellis in which Moon Knight is described
as "The Shadow by way of John Woo"
- Comics Scene #49 (November 1992)
David Goyer noted that he wrote a screenplay for Doctor
Strange in the 1990's. He noted that he wanted to follow the origin storyline
-- a selfish, acquisitive man gets redeemed when going to Tibet and studying
under a mystic. Then The Shadow came out in 1994 which featured
a similar origin. Batman
Begins also featured a somewhat similar origin (although Wayne was
self-absorbed, he was not really acquisitive) -- and it was written by
David Goyer!
- Hero Illustrated #4
An article from this comic book-themed magazine compares Night Man to The Shadow, and asserts that the Shadow has the ability to read minds (note: telepathy was featured in the radio series.) Night Man, by comparison, only hears the evil thoughts of people.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- Overstreet Price Guide 1991 (1991)
Featured an advertisement with a mouse version of The Shadow
DC Comics
- The Big Book of Hoaxes: True Tales of
the Greatest Lies Ever Told! by Carl Sifakis (DC Comics,
1996)
- Brief mention of The Shadow in Orson Welle's infamous martian scare
- Checkmate #7 and #10 (Year and volume# unknown)
- There is an editorial page on the Shadow series in both issues. (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- More on Checkmate
- Detective Comics #27 (May 1939),
"The Case of the Chemical Syndicate" by Bill Finger
- Based on "Partners of Peril" (Nov 1, 1936) by Theodore Tinsley, so much so that the stories are quite similar
- View the analysis "The Plagiarism Behind Batman's First Story" on Youtube (Thanks to David Bibb for the link!)
- View a scene-by-scene comparison at Dial B For Blog: page 1 | page 2
- Detective Comics #482 (February-March
1979), "Bat-Mite's New York Adventure" by Bob Rozakis
- One of the DC writers has a copy of The Shadow Magazine in his
hand
- Detective Comics #500 (March 1981),
"The Batman Encounters—Gray Face" by Walter B. Gibson
- Considering that his creation was one of the inspirations for
Batman, it's not surprising that Walter B. Gibson would go on
to write a Batman story (Thanks to Solara for
the information!)
- DC Universe: Legacies #2 (August 2010)
- In one panel, Vigilante (a cowboy superhero) says, "Remember, pards, crime doesn't pay!"
View panel
Comic cover
(Thanks to Qutime for the scans and information!)
- The Flash #23 (February, 1989)
- The Clipper, a depression era crime-fighter, is supposedly based on The Shadow. Note the similarity in costumes and the signature phrases ("The Clipper guesses!")
More on The Clipper
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- House of Mystery #161 (September
1966)
- The character of Robby Reed turns into the "Shadow-Man" (who looks very familiar...).
Scroll to the bottom of this article
- The Phantom #5 (July 1989?)
- The Shadow is mentioned as amongst the titles using external properties circa 1989.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- The Return of Tarzan, DC Comics Limited Collector's Edition #C-29 (1974)
- This article mentions The Shadow's connection to Tarzan.
Read the article here
- Secret Origins #5 (January 2007)
- In one article Roy Thomas mentions The Shadow as an antecedent to the Crimson Avenger.
- Secret Origins of the Super DC Heroes
by Dennis O'Neil (Crown Publishing Group, 1976)
- The Shadow is mentioned as an antecedent, and is also noted in the crossovers.
- Spy Smasher Vol 1, #1 (December 1940)
- Check out the covers for Spy
Smasher and Shadow
Comics (#3, May 1940). Look familiar? Also, actor Kane Richmond had portrayed both characters on the big screen!
- Stanley and his Monster #1 (Feb
1993)
- The Shadow gets a brief mention along with Doc Savage.
Look
for The Shadow on the lower-left hand panel (He's behind Doc Savage)
Read
the article here
- Steampunk (2001), Tome 1: Steampunk
Manimatron (co-published with Cliffhanger Comics)
- In chapter 2, the villain Absinthe says:
"Fairy tale or fairly true..? Only
the Shadow knows. Just an expression, Batcat. Just an
expression. Shadows know nothing but how to block the light
of truth."
More
on Steampunk
(Thanks to Ben Evans for the information!)
- Superman Family, Vol 1, #188
- In the letter column of this issue, editor E. Nelson Bridwell talks about Lois and Margo Lane being distant relations
DC Fandon Wiki on this issue - Scroll down to the Notes section
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- Vigilante #36
- In the letters page (featuring Adrian Chase, Dave Winston, Alan Welles, et al.) someone suggested a Shadow team-up.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the issue# information!)
- Wrath of The Spectre #3 (July 1988)
- In a text article, it is noted that The Shadow was one of the
DC series published at the time who used lethal force, including
the Vigilante, the Green Arrow, and others.
Devil's Due Publishing
- Hack/Slash #29 (Jan? 2010)
- The charcters talk about a goup of people from the 1940s who were inspired by fictional heros such as The Shadow
View
it here - It's in the top right panel
Dynamite
- The Spider Annual 2013 (Oct 2013)
- The Spider mentions an associate of his who claims to know "the evil that lurks in the hearts of men". Sound familiar?
- Check out the the top panel of this page for The Spider's nod to The Shadow, not to mention the Shadow-y silhouette in the next panel below.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Epic Comics
- Marshall Law #1 (Oct 1987)
- This comic book series, which featured a vigilante title character with
superpowers, was a satire on superheroes. In this issue, a man dressed
as The Shadow has the phrase "Who knows?" written on his clothing
Eternity Comics
- The Verdict
- The protagonist of this series had a group similar to the Moon Knight's
Shadow Cabinet (see below in the Marvel section)
View
the covers
Fantagraphics Books
- Amazing Heroes #29 (August 1983)
- In an article about the comic book series Thriller,
Robert Loren Flemming describes the group "The Seven Seconds" as similar
to The Shadow's agents or Doc Savage's team. -
More
on Thriller
- Amazing Heroes #119 (Jun 1987)
- "Max Allan Collins notes that Wild
Dog was intended as a modern version of the Shadow, but with the caveat
that 'today, if you want to strike fear into people's hearts, don't dress
like the Shadow, dress like Jason!' "
Icon Comics
- Incognito #1 (Dec 2008)
- This six-part series by Ed Brubaker and Sean Phillips features pulp-inspired
heroes and villians, including a Shadow-type character named Lazarus.
The first issue also features an article on The Shadow by Jess Nevins
Learn
more about Incognito
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Image Comics
- Total Sell Out (2003)
- In this collection of comic strips and short stories by Brian Michael Bendis, he prints a fan drawing he did of The Shadow
Literacy Volunteers of Chicago (LVOC)
- Quest
for Dreams Lost (1987)
- This one-shot comic book was produced as a fundrasier for LVOC.
It featured variuous comic book characters (such as the Teenage
Mutant Ninja Turtles) on a quest for lost items. Comic book character
Wordsmith went on a search for The Shadow's ring.
Malibu Comics
- Solitaire
- This character had an army of agents similar to Marvel's Moon Knight's
Shadow Cabinet
Marvel Comics
- Amazing Spider-Man #101 (Oct 1971),
"A Monster Called ... Morbius!"
- Peter Parker thinks of protagonists who sought to instill fear
in their foes, including the Batman, the Spider, and The Shadow
- Amazing Spider-Man #262 (Mar 1985),
"Trade Secret!"
- Lamont Cranston is mentioned
- Cloak and Dagger
- The Old Man, a hat-and-cloak-wearing portal guardian in this
series, looks to be an homage to The Shadow.
- More
information and picture
- Daredevil #124 (Aug 1975)
- Copperhead is a villian of Daredevil's whose weaponry and appearance
was inspired by a fictional pulp hero. This pulp version of Copperhead
was an hommage to The Shadow, Doc Savage, and The Black Bat.
- More
information and picture
- Daredevil #157 (Mar 1979)
- Features a villain named "Death-Stalker" who is similar
in appearance to The Shadow. The subtitle near the top left of
the cover reads: "Death stalks the Shadows"
Cover
| Detail
- More
on the Death-Stalker
(Thanks to Abel Diaz for the information and
pictures!)
- Destroyer #1 (Nov 1989)
- Remo Williams, a mystically enhanced martial artist and the
protagonist in a series of novels by Warren Murphy, was adapted
for Marvel Comics. In this issue, Remo refers to himself as slipping
through an alley "like Lamont Cranston"
- View
the cover
- The Invaders #1 (June 1975)
- written by Roy Thomas and Don Glut
- In the giant-size issue, Captain America, upon being surrounded
by several figures in overcoats, remarks to his sidekick, Bucky
(James Barnes): "Behind you kid! More jokers making like The Shadow!".
- More
on The Invaders
- Iron Man
- Like The Shadow, Iron Man also had an archenemy who was a direct
descendant of Ghengis Khan. He is called "The Mandarin".
- More
on the Mandarin
- Iron Man #302 (Mar 1994), "Oil
and Gold"
- Venom recited the "who knows what evil" line (specifically,
"We know the evil that men do")
- View
here - Scroll down to the picture where Venom is grabbing
a guy by the throat
- Marvel Preview #16 (Fall 1978)
- Hodiah Twist, a Sherlock Holmes homage character, is asked by
a boy if he is like "Doc Savage or The Shadow".
- More
on Hodiah Twist
- Marvel Vision
- 1997 (issue# 15): In an article about the Punisher by Pat Jankiewicz, Gerry Conway, creator of the Punisher noted: "There's even a little of the Shadow in the Punisher". (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- Apr 1998: An interview with comic book writer Gerry Conway revealed that The Shadow had an influence on his writing
- Check out an August 2020 interview with Gerry Conway, co-creator of Punisher, who mentions The Shadow as one of the pulp-era influnces - this comes in at 19 min and 50 seconds into the interview. (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the link!)
- Marvel Year-In-Review (1992)
- Noted (jokingly) that Marc Spector rented the Shadow Cabinet
from Lamont Cranston (see Moon Knight
below)
- Marvels #1 (Jan 1994)
- In one panel, there are two men in the audience watching a newsreel
in a theater. One of them resembles Doc Savage, and the other
is a familiar-looking hawk-nosed man
- Moon Knight Series
The Moon Knight series had several homages to the Shadow, including
having a Shadow Cabinet.
- "Moon Knight, created as foe for the Werewolf by Night series
at Marvel, has appeared in his own and other Marvel series. Moon
Knight, reformed mercenary Marc Spector, initially set up the
identity of wealthy man about town Steven Grant (mirroring Kent
Allard posing as Lamont Cranston). In 1992-1994 published issues
(as well as possibly earlier issues), Moon Knight conferred with
a group of informants he called the Shadow Cabinet. Moon
Knight#39 came out in June 1992."
- Mystery Men (Jan 2012)
Written by David Ziss and illustrated by Patrick Zircher, this
Marvel graphic novel set in the 1930s features characters inspired
by The Shadow, The Rocketeer, and Doc Savage.
- Night Raven Series
- In this article,
it's noted that one of the issues featuring Night Raven's final
battle with Yi Yang (issue# and year unknown at this point), you
can see copy of the Shadow magazine in a dustbin in one of the
panels. (Note: The article also gives
more information on Night Raven himself)
- Alan Moore, who wrote some of the Night Raven stories, often
referenced The Shadow. You can read the text versions of the stories
on this site (just scroll down to the Night Raven section). Please
note that you'll need to download the "comic book reader"
to do so.
- Night Raven: "The Cure", Marvel Super-Heroes #390-391, Marvel
UK 1982
- Night Raven: "White Hopes...", Marvel Super-Heroes #392-393,
Marvel UK 1983
- Night Raven: "Sadie's Story", Marvel Super-Heroes #394-395,
Marvel UK 1983
- Night Raven: "Anaesthetic", The Daredevils #6, Marvel UK
1983
- Night Raven: "Snow Queen", The Daredevils #7-10, Marvel
UK 1983
- Punisher War Journal #25
- The editor uses the famous tag line when responding to a fan's question about future projects: "Who knows what projects lurk in the heart of Marvel? Why Carl [Potts] does!".
- More information on the comic series
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- Super-Villain Team-Up #6 (June
1976)
- According to Steven Englehart (link below), The Shroud (created
for this issue) was a combination of The Shadow and Batman.
- More
information and cover scan here
- X-Men and Spider-Man: Time's Arrow Book
2 by Tom DeFalco and Adam-Troy Castro (Berkley 1998)
- Set in an alternate universe and features a scene where several
characters are freed from stasis, including The Shadow (Lamont
Cranston).
Now Comics
- The Green Hornet II (circa 1990s)
- There is a reference to The Shadow in the letters page
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
- The Sting of Green Hornet #2 (1992)
- The editor indicates that the Shadow did not actually guest-star in the earlier issue, but that a government agent did.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Comic Strips
The following newspaper comic strips also featured The Shadow in one
way or another. (Note: All comic strips are copyright
of their respective cartoonists)
- 9 Chickweed Lane Sep
18, 1998
- B.C. 1.) Feb
1994 2.) 1996,
3.) Nov
14, 1999
- Crankshaft Sep
21, 1997
- Frank and Ernest 1.) Apr
8, 2006, 2.) Aug
11, 2006
(Thanks to Earl Roggeman and Corey Guigelaar for the
heads up!)
- James May
15, 2001
- Mutts 1.) Jan
30, 2006, 2.) Jan
31, 2006, 3.) Feb
1, 2006
(Thanks to Corey Guigelaar for the heads up!)
- Pardon my Planet 1.) January
24, 2004, 2.) February
12, 2011
The French Connection
Did you know that the French had their version of The Shadow named "Judex"
(latin for "judge")? Created by Louis Feuillade and Arthur Bernède, Judex
wore a slouch hat and cloak, used hypnotic powers, stealthily appeared and
vanished as he wished, had an organization who helped him out, and a secret
lair. Sound familiar? Judex's first appearance was in a movie serial in
1917. During the Second World War in June 1940, Judex resurfaced in comic
strips. In reality, it was the French translation of The Shadow comic strips
from America! As both characters were similar, they just changed the name.
More information on Judex (Scroll down to the comics section)
(Thank you to Jean-Marc Lofficier for this information!)
Calling The Shadow
In Calling Tracy: Six Decades of Dick Tracy
(Movie Publisher Services, 1990), author James Van Hise mentions that on
the radio show version of this famous comic strip, the policeman had met
a person using the alias "the Unknown". This character is seems
to be similar to The Shadow.
Calling The Shadow...again
Dick Tracy: Secret Files (Tor Books, 1990),
is a collected series of short stories from various authors presented by
Max Allan Collins and Martin Harry Greenburg. Check out page 75 of the story
"Cereal Killer" by Rex Miller, which features the character of Junior listening
to The Shadow radio show.
Calling ...Shrevvy
Even The Shadow's trusted agent gets a nod here
- just sroll down to the second comic strip and look for Shrevvy's
cabbie ID in the second panel of the strip.
(Thank you to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
You know you're famous when you're being spoofed...
There is a spoof of The Shadow's powers in Mad
Magazine®. The Shadow (renamed "Shadowskeedee Boom-Boom") made
a few appearances in Mad. One strip was featured in a paperback book entitled
"Mad Strikes Back" (1976).
In the 1950s, artist Wally Wood did a 3-page "tribute" to New York City in Mad Magazine called "My Word" (with all the political incorrectness you can expect.) In the main panel is a man (possibly a representation of the artist?) walking late at night through Central Park and witnessing all sorts of after-dark activities. The Shadow makes an appearance on the far left of the panel, next to one of Batman's main villains, The Penguin. (Thank you to Doug Rice for this information!)
View it here (scroll down to the "Unacknowledged Crossovers" section)
The Mad Magazine spoof of the Bill Murray movie, "Groundhog Day",
renamed "Groundhog Deja Vu" (Mad #321, Sep
1993), featured a cameo of The Shadow. (Thank
you to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Another spoof appeared in the December 1994 issue
(#332) of Mad, in which the Simpsons review "The Lion King" (renamed
the "The Lion's Kin"). Bart cruelly insults Alec Baldwin (in Shadow costume)
about the number of people who went to see his movie.
View
it here (it's on the bottom right of the page)
The full article can be found at the Furry
Humor Archive
And if that's not enough, Mad Magazine has a recurring feature called
"The Shadow Knows" featuring "people
putting up acceptable social behaviors as a facade while their shadows
acted out what they wanted to do but for social disapproval"
(Thank you to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
As if the Simpsons haven't had enough of poking fun at The Shadow, in the
comic book series "Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson"
(#17, Bongo Comics, 2004), we see the "Mystery
Gunman", a Depression-era hero vigilante who closely resembles the
Master of Darkness himself, in the issue "Legends
of the Bartman Family". Unlike The Shadow, he had a bit of trouble
solving puzzles, even crosswords! (Thank you to Gabriel
for this information!)
See more of the Mystery Gunman here and here.
In 1967, Pow comics from the UK introduced this Shadow-inspired character
called "The Cloak". The Cloak was a secret
agent who worked for a mysterious boss known as "Chief", and fought
criminals such as "Deathshead" and "Road Hog". Similarities
between The Shadow and The Cloak not only included similar costumes, but
secret sanctums as well. Interestingly enough, on
the wall of The Cloak's sanctum, there is a picture of The Shadow with the
words "My Hero" written on it! (Thank
you to Phil Bledsoe for this information!)
More
information on The Cloak
What if The Shadow had a bill and webbed feet? Jim Steranko's pop-media
tabloid, Mediascene (#25, 1977) answers that question with "The
Waddler" (alter-ego Kent Mallard), done by George Chastain. (Thank
you to Doug Rice for this information and the cover scan!)
Mediascape
Cover
The
Waddler Magazine pulp cover spoof by George Chastain from his site
Marvel Comics produced a series called "What
the..?!" in the late 1980s and early 1990s as a way of poking
fun at their superheroes such as Spider-Man and the X-Men. The Shadow makes
an odd cameo in one issue (#5, July 1989, Page #6)
in a story called "Wake up and Shoot the Coffee",
a parody about the meeting of Wolverine and The Punisher:
View it here (scroll down to
the "Unacknowledged Crossovers" section)
'The first panel is completely black, except for an evil
pair of eyes looking out. We learn that It is the villain Ten-Pin (a spoof
of the Kingpin) gloating over the heroes' predicament while hiding in
the shadows.
The second panel is the same as the first, but the bottom of the panel
there is a note from the artist, who says he has to get more black ink.
The "hiding in the shadows" speech from Ten-Pin continues (can't see this
one coming, can you?)
In the third panel, the Ten-Pin is revealed to us, surrounded (of course)
by Shadows: comical little men in black cloaks and
hats with large cartoony noses. The Ten-Pin is kicking one of them
out of the way, screaming, "Out of the way, Shadows! You're blocking the
Ten-Pin's view!" '
(Thanks to Don for this information!)
And Marvel's not done yet. "What The..?!" #6 (January
1990) featured a story called "The Secret Origin", "spoofing
the Batman's origin by having someone sitting in a room trying to come up
with a guise to battle crime in. That person has a portrait of The Shadow
on the wall."
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
View it here (scroll down to the "Unacknowledged Crossovers" section)
And now, for another parody:
Weird Heroes: Volume 1
(1975), edited by Byron Preiss and published by Pyramid books. This
book was the first in a series that collected
new short stories in the style of the old pulps. In fact,
the sub-title was "A New American Pulp". Most of the stories were
quite good, but the best was "Greatheart Silver
in Showdown at Shootout" by Phillip Jose Farmer [who
also wrote The Adventure of the Peerless Peer - see "The
Shadow in Fiction" below].
This time out, Farmer either got permission first, or got away
with it because it is a parody. Either way, it is a wonderfully
funny adventure in which all the old pulp heroes and villains (with
slightly changed names, such as Doc Ravage and his aides Chimp and
Pork) get together for one last showdown. The main character of
the story, Greatheart Silver, is being trained as a private detective/security
agent by a man named Fenwick Phwombley (a
take off on the Shadow's old man disquise of Phineas Trombley).
In describing Phwombly's appearance we are told that he is tall,
with a huge curved nose and eyes that burned as if he were 20 years
old. Phwombly tells Silver that he was a spy in World War
One, served the Czar and was given a priceless ring (one of the
pulp stories indicates this is where the Shadow got his Girasol
Ring). He also says he once belonged to the Radium Club (Lamont
Cranston belonged to the Cobalt Club).
The following
quotes from the end of that chapter removes all doubt as to Phwombly's
true identity:
"Listen," Greatheart said, "You surely can't be…?"
Phwombley burst loose with a mocking maniacal laugh that chilled
Greatheart's skin. "Yes, I'm the only one
who knows the evil that men have in their hearts!"
Greatheart was stunned with awe.
(Thanks to Earl Roggeman for this information!)
The Discworld series, by Terry
Pratchett, began as a parody of fantasy novels and eventually
became a satire on pratically everything else. In "The
Truth" (Doubleday, 2000)
we find The Shadow's famous words on page 401:
WHO KNOWS WHAT EVIL LURKS IN THE HEART OF MEN?
The Death of Rats looked up from the feast of potato.
SQUEAK, he said.
Death waved a hand dismissively. WELL, YES, OBVIOUSLY ME, he said. I JUST WONDERED IF THERE WAS ANYONE ELSE.
(In case you're wondering, "The Death of Rats" is like the Grim Reaper
for the rodents. "The Death of Rats" exists separately from
Death himself, even though he is a part of Death. See the Discworld
Compendium below for a full description.)
Another Terry Pratchett book, "Night Watch"
(Doubleday, 2002) revisits The Shadow:
These are from 'Night Watch', a book about a bloody revolution as seen through the eyes of Sam Vimes, commander of of Ankh-Morpork's rudimentary police force.
Page 211, as Vimes faces down a murderous crowd:
Who knew what evil lurked in the hearts of men?
A copper, that's who. After ten years, you thought you'd seen it all, but
the shadows always dished up more.
Page 234, as he releases battered prisoners from a dungeon:
Who *really* knew what evil lurked in the heart of
men?
ME.
Who knew what sane men were capable of?
STILL ME, I'M AFRAID.
Vimes glanced at the door of the last room. No, he wasn't going in there again. No wonder it stank here....
YOU CAN'T HEAR ME, CAN YOU? OH. I THOUGHT YOU MIGHT, said Death, and went back to waiting.
(Note: Death is the one speaking in capital letters.)
(Thanks to Planetloud for this information!)
For more information:
Terry
Pratchett Books - Set up by HarperCollins, Pratchett's American
publishers, it's a good place to start for the uninitiated (like me).
Includes book list, news, and more.
The
Discworld Compendium - Includes synopses, quotes, character descriptions,
author info, links, and more. Another good site.
The Shadow...in a Kid's Book?
The Shadow (from the radio) makes an appearance in "Angel
Square" a children's novel by Brian Doyle
(published by Groundwood Books, 1986). Set
during the post World War II era in Ottawa, Canada, the story follows a
young boy named Tommy who enjoys listening to his hero, The Shadow, on the
radio. Even his nickname among friends is "Lamont Cranston". When
his best friend's father is assaulted by a masked man, Tommy plays amatuer
slueth (much like Lamont) to solve the mystery. Meanwhile, he tries to earn
some money for Christmas presents, and attempts to win the affections of
his new classmate named Margo Lane. The radio show "The
Devil Takes a Wife" is featured in an early chapter. The movie
version of the book was released in Canada in 1990,
and was directed by Anne Wheeler. In this case,
The Shadow was replaced by a fictional radio crimefighter with psychic powers,
called "The Mystic", and the Margo
Lane character was renamed "Loretta Wood".
Here's another fun tidbit: filming of "Angel
Square" was done in the Webmistress's old home town of Edmonton,
Alberta, Canada. In fact, one of the actors (who played a minor role)
attended the same school as the Webmistress! (By the way, I don't know
him too well.)
Another book featuring The Shadow is "The Shadow
Nose" by Elizabeth Levy and illustrated
by Mordicai Gerstein (published by William
Morrow and Company, 1983). Set in the Greenwich Village neighbourhood
of New York City, Lamont Shapiro (named after
Lamont Cranston from the radio show) finds himself the chief
suspect when paintings of people's shadows begin appearing around
the area. First, the local basketball player finds his shadow painted
onto the neighbourhood basketball court, then the bag lady discovers
a permanent silhouette of her shopping cart on an alley wall. As more
shadow paintings appear, the neighbours find it hard to not point
the finger at Lamont; after all, he's a really good artist like his
father, and wasn't he named after The Shadow's alter ego? Lamont must
work fast to ummask the phantom painter and clear his name, not to
mention claiming the $100 reward in the process!
Front
Cover | Back
Cover
"Who Was That Masked Man, Anyway?" by Avi
(HarperTrophy, Feb 1994) is set during WWII and revolves around 12-year-old
Franklin "Frankie" D. Wattleson who is a huge fan of radio shows.
Told through radio show excerpts, Frankie investigates a suspicious upstairs
boarder, and plays matchmaker to his brother and his sixth grade teacher.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
"Radio Girl" by Carol Brendler (Holiday House, 2013) features 14-year-old Cece Maloney who dreams of a career in radio, so much so that she secretly gets a job as a copygirl at a radio station. Though this centers around Orson Welles's 1938 War of the Worlds broadcast, The Shadow gets a shout-out: "When the wealthy-young-man-about-town-Lamont-Cranston and his trustyfriend-and-companion-the-lovely-Margo-Lane sailed on the ocean, the stormy winds blowing outside the cabin were really Pop cranking the wind machine."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
"The Adventures of Ickle, Packy, Pickle and Gooch" by Charles F. Lee (Xlibris, 2010) has a mention of a character Margo Lane, though the storyline is set in the 1920s and Margo didn't appear with The Shadow until the late 1930s on the radio show.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
"When Raven Dances: WWII Invades Young Lives In Seward, Alaska" by Polly Bigelow (Publication Consultants, 2014) focuses on a girl growing up in in Seward, Alaska after World War II. The Shadow features in the family's lives: "On Saturdays, we planned our meals around The Shadow (the adventures of a wealthy man about town, Lamont Cranston, and his lovely friend and companion, Margo Lane)."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
"Mandy the Outsider: Prelude to World War 2" by Norma Jean Lutz (Barbour Books, 2013) is part of the "Sisters in Time" series featuring young girls living through events in American history. In this story, 10-year-old Mandy befriends a Japanese family in 1939, and act that makes her an outsider in the eyes of her peers. Margo Lane gets a shout-out in one of the chapters, however Mandy mistakes her as character on the Green Hornet radio show instead of The Shadow radio show: "If she were Margo Lane on the Green Hornet, she'd know something terribly clever to do to get Jim and Alex off her trail. But she was just plain old Mandy McMichael, and she had no idea what to do."
Note: This story is also included as part of 4-story compilation "American Triumph: The Dust Bowl, World War II, and Ultimate Victory" (published 2012) covering the Great Depression and the war years.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
"Keep Smiling Through" by Ann Rinaldi (Clarion Books, 2005) features a 10-year-old growing up during World War II. The Shadow and Margo get a shout-out: "As for Fanny, well, she was his faithful sidekick. Like Margo Lane was to The Shadow. Like Tonto was to the Lone Ranger. And like Kato was to the Green Hornet."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Now you See Him....
Well, they both wear black...
This comic book character resembles The Shadow, but is actually quite
different...
And you thought "Where's Waldo" was challenging
Did The Shadow really make an appearance in DC's "Kingdom
Come"? Well, yes, but you have to look
carefully....
The Scholarly Shadow
The Shadow and geometry. Who would've thought. In the textbook, "Discover
Geometry: An Inductive Approach", by Michael
Serra (published by Key Curriculum Press,
1997 ), there is a chapter entitled "The
Shadow Knows" (page 606). It deals
with shadows and how they would relate to the objects that form them.
Nice title by the way!
(Thanks to David Rodriguez for this information!)
Poor Margo...
A 7-volume report was done back in 1977 for the province of Ontario (Canada) called the Royal Commission on Violence in the Communications Industry (1977). On page 56, it's noted that: "[The Shadow's] trusty 'friend and companion,' Margo Lane, an inept masochist who trailed Lamont Cranston through each episode, was menaced, tortured, bound, and assaulted for the twenty-three years of the program's life" (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for this information!)
Shadow Poet
James Fenton's lectures on poets at Oxford University was compiled in a book, The Strength of Poetry: Oxford Lectures (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2002). Here he mentions poet Sylvia Plath and her reference to The Shadow: The 'Shadow' of Plath's title is a character in a radio programme whose regular opening line was: 'Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? The Shadow knows, heh, heh, heh, heh.'"
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for this information!)
The Shadow and The Bat
Want more evidence that Batman was inspired by The Shadow? Here it is:
When DC comics had the rights to The Shadow, they
did a couple of books in which Batman meets The Shadow (and indicates
to him that he was Bruce's inspiration for Batman. [A
fact that] Bob Kane (Batman's creator) had also admitted to.
In fact, the early Batman strips shows him carrying
a .45!)
Recently, as part of their "Elseworlds"
series, DC comics released a BATMAN book entitled "Detective
27". Briefly, "Bruce Wayne in 1937 is being trained to become
a part of a great legacy of detectives and is trained by several
unnamed, but familiar looking, fictional detectives (Nick and Nora
Charles, Sam Spade, etc). At one point in the story he is being
sent oversees for further training and Alfred tells him to not forget
to look up his (Bruce's) father's old war
buddy. As the plane is departing, Alfred is thinking about
this "war buddy" and thinks "Power to Cloud
Men's Minds, indeed." Later on in the story, Bruce
actually uses the ability to escape from a cell.
(Thanks to Earl Roggeman for this information!)
Here's more:
[Bruce Wayne] is taken into a room full of these detectives
not named but clearly shown are Dick Tracy, Nero Wolfe, The Hardy boys...in
the next panel Bruce points to a man who clearly
has the silhouette of The Shadow. Bruce remarks "You
really did Shadow me all this time"
The Crimson avenger is walking next to Bruce and he answers for the man "Shadow hardly." (The Avenger nods at the man)
To further make a connection later in the story, Bruce is trapped in and
insane asylum and escapes by hypnotizing the guard into thinking he is
not there. Before Bruce does this he remarks, "I never thought I would
use the hypnotizing technique I learned of 'Clouding
men's minds'"
(Thanks to Matt Dennion for this information!)
In Dennis O'Neil's novel, "Helltown" (Warner
Books, 2006), Batman acknowledges an old mentor on page 215.
"How about the fellow who advised you? The
one with the laugh."
"Alfred, he's ninety-five. And besides, he's a bit too bloodthirsty for me."
(Thanks to Qutime for this information!)
And did you know they're interchangeable as well?
Detective Comics (#500
March 1981) contains a text adventure of The Batman entitled "Gray
Face". The story was written by Walter
(Maxwell Grant) Gibson, creator of The Shadow and is written
in the style of an old pulp novel. If you
change the name of Bruce Wayne to Lamont Cranston and The Batman
to The Shadow (and make a few allowances for their different styles)
it reads like a Shadow adventure.
(Thanks to Earl Roggeman for this information!)
Quite the Inspiration
In James Van Hise's Batmania II (Movie Publisher
Services, May 1992), about all things Batman, Frank
Miller mentioned reading and enjoying The Shadow and The Spider.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
So That's Where He Got it From....
In the short story "Penumbra" by
Chris Roberson, from the short story collection Tales
of the Shadowmen 1: The Modern Babylon, edited by Jean-Marc and Randy
Lofficier (Black Coat Press, 2005), features Judex (see "The French
Connection" in the "Comic Strip"
section above) and hints that Martha Wayne had an affair with The Shadow
that produced Bruce!
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
The Shadow and Sherlock Holmes
The Shadow, Sherlock Holmes, and Tarzan. Who would've thought...
The Adventure of the Peerless
Peer was written by Philip Jose Farmer
in 1974 and published by Dell Books. It purports to be a "lost"
Sherlock Holmes adventure in which Holmes and Watson are
sent to Africa in 1918 by the British government to locate Lord
Greystoke (aka Tarzan of the Apes). They are being transported
by several aviators. One of them is described as follows: "Watson"
writes "The fellow certainly looked eccentric. He
wore……a long black opera cloak and a big black slouch hat. From
under its floppy brim burned two of the most magnetic and fear-inspiring
eyes I have ever seen. ….the size and aquilinity of the nose beneath
them….could have belonged to Cyrano de Bergerac."
Farmer, as the "editor" adds the following footnote: The description
of this man certainly fits that of a notable
crime fighter operating out of Manhattan in the '30's and '40's.
If he is who I think he is, then one of his many aliases was Lamont
Cranston." It is a fun read, but unfortunately, because Farmer did
not secure permission to use the characters from their respective
copyright holders, it was pulled shortly after
it was released and is very rare. (Thanks to Earl Roggeman for this information!)
View
the front covers and information about the novel
Holmes and Gibson
"Sherlock Holmes and the Houdini Birthright"
by Val Andrews (Breese Books, 1995)
In this pastiche Holmes and Watson, though long retired, travel to America
to investigate the death of Harry Houdini. Among
the many friends and acquaintances they interview is one Walter B. Gibson
who tells Watson that he's a writer also but that he really wants to write
for radio and has an idea for a character he calls "The Shadow".
As Gibson tells them "He is a mystery figure who
observes and narrates amazing stories; just the thing for radio."
which is what The Shadow did before he became a central character in his
own right.
(Thanks to Chris for this information!)
Holmes and The Shadow...out there
"Sherlock Holmes Through Time and Space " by
Isaac Asimov, Martin Greenberg, and Charles Waugh (Bluejay Books, 1984),
features the story "God of the Naked Unicorn" by Richard Lupoff. In it,
The Shadow is a member of a group called "PULP".
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
One and the Same
"The Perils of Sherlock Holmes " by
Loren D. Estleman (Tyrus Books, 2012), features an article that speculates that The Shadow is actually Sherlock himself.
(Thanks to TP Cooke for this information!)
The Shadow of the Vampire
The Bloody Red Baron by
Kim Newman. Published by Carroll and Graf Publishers in 1995.
This book is the second in a series that offers an
alternative history in which (in the first book "Anno
Dracula") we learn that Van Helsing and company were defeated
by Dracula, who is now Prince Consort to Queen Victoria. Vampires
have become "legal" citizens and operate in the open. Mr Newman
uses both real and fictional characters of the times as supporting
characters. (In the first book we learn that "The Great Detective"
has been placed in a concentration camp. Lestrade is a vampire,
although still a member of Scotland Yard. There is a reference to
"that upstart Collins", who I believe is Barnabus from the old Dark
Shadows series.)
In the second book, The Bloody Red Baron, we are now in World
War One and Dracula has fled to Germany to aid the Kaiser
in creating a Master Race of Vampires to rule the air. In the first
chapter we are introduced to the Royal Flying Corps' Condor Squadron.
One of the pilots (a vampire) is named Allard.
He is described as a hollow-voiced American
with a prominent nose. A black hat shaded his gaunt face, but his
eyes burned in the dark. After he makes a comment about the
method used to execute vampires in Russia, he is asked "Where do
you get all this grue?" "I make it my business
to know evil things," said Allard, eyes like coals. Suddenly,
for no reason, the American laughed. His throat-deep black chuckle
grew into a resonant, mirthless explosion. Everyone, even the other
vampires, cringe. (Thanks to Earl Roggeman for this information!)
Front
Cover | Book
information
And yet more vampires...
Did you know that P.N. Elrod's original series of
"The Vampire Files" was
inspired by The Shadow? In fact, her main character, Jack
Fleming, who is the vampire in question, not only reads
the magazine and listens to the show on the radio, he also
claims to be a friend of the author!
(Thanks to Lori for this information!)
Check out these sites for interviews with P.N. Elrod. Both of them mention The Shadow:
Author
Spotlight at Simegen.com
P.
N. Elrod Flexes Her Literary Muscles
Vampires in the White House
Christopher Farnsworth's "The President's Vampire"
(Putnam Adult, 2011) features the character of Nathaniel Cade, a vampire
who has been serving as a government covert agent for the last 140
years. The Shadow gets a quick nod in this novel in this passage:
"rumors of a similar shadowy creature preying
on criminals in the 1930s and 1940s are probably urban legends"
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
The Shadow in Fiction
Clouding Minds
Gene Wolfe's upcoming pulp thriller An Evil Guest
features characters who can cloud men's minds, as reviewed in Neil Gaiman's
blog.
Read
it here.
(Thanks to Planetloud for this information!)
Collecting The Shadow
Bill Pronzini wrote a short story entitled The Man
Who Collected "The Shadow" (The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, June 1971) (Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
This was collected along with Mr. Pronzini's other short stories in the book "Oddments" (Crossroad Press, 2011) (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for this information!)
Dark Ladies
Fritz Leiber's Our Lady of Darkness (Putnam Pub Group, 1977) features the "evil that lurks in the hearts of men" phrase.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
A Little Visit....
In Thomas Pynchon's The Crying of Lot 49 (J. B. Lippincott & Co., 1966), one of the characters, Pierce Inverarity, takes on The Shadow's abilities.
"I heard that," Pierce said. "I think it's time Wendell Maas had a little visit from The Shadow."
Silence, positive and thorough, fell. So it was the last of his voices
she ever heard. Lamont Cranston. [...] Memories of his face, body, things
he'd given her, things she had now and then pretended not to've heard him
say.
(Thanks to Daniel Sagolla for this information!)
Master of Horror Meets Master of Darkness
Looks like Stephen King may be a Shadow fan. In the novella Rage
(Signet Books, 1977), written as Richard Bachman, there's a line in a story
that goes: "I decided to make like Lamont Cranston
and cloud a few minds and then bug out." In the short story "Low
Men in Yellow Coats" from Hearts in Atlantis
(Scribner, 1999), there's also a line that states: "The
majority of people don't even see them unless they are very, very close.
Its almost as if they have the power to cloud men's minds, like The Shadow
on that old radio program."
(Thanks to Corey Guigelaar for this information!)
A Quick Mention
On the back cover of Robert J. Randisi's Steinway Collection (Paperjacks, 1988) has the blurb "Not even the Shadow knows"
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
What's in a Name
In F. Paul Wilson's Implant (Tor Books,
2008), "a plastic surgeon conducts a vendetta against hypocritical
members of Congress. The surgeon's victims includes Congressmen Hugo
Lane and Kenneth Allard, and Senator Harold Vincent. The names of
the victims are derived from Margo Lane, Kent Allard and Harry Vincent
from The Shadow pulp novels"
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Having a "Shadow" Moment
Don Pendleton's Mack Bolan: Grave Mercy
(Gold Eagle, 2011) finds the title character Bolan wearing a red scarf
while slipping through the darkness:
"For a moment, hiding in the shadows,
Bolan had the mental image of another man, similarly disguised, fighting
in Darkness. It may have been a misremembered pulp magazine from the
soldier's youth, or it might have been a vision from another life,
another trip around the cycle of death and rebirth."
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Do they cloud minds too?
One of the teams in E.L. Doctorow's Billy Bathgate
(Random House, 1989) is called "The Shadows".
(Thanks to TP Cooke for the information!)
Not too popular here
In the novel World's Fair (Random House,
1985) by E.L. Doctorow, there's an unflaterring view of The Shadow:
[Lamont] Cranston himself I thought a little slow-moving; he was fairly sedentary, as compared, say, with the Green Hornet, who could probably lick him in a fight if they went at it visibly. I didn’t think of the Shadow as being able to jump rooftops or climb ropes or run very fast. On the other hand, why should he have to? Also, I wondered about his restraint when he could become invisible anytime he chose. I wondered if he ever took advantage of women, as I surely would. Did he ever watch Margo Lane go to the bathroom? I knew that if I had the power to be invisible I would go into the girls’ bathroom at P.S. 70 and watch them pulling their drawers down. I would watch women take their clothes off in their homes and they wouldn’t even know I was there. I wouldn’t make the mistake of speaking up or making a sound, they would never even know I had been there. But I would forever after know what they looked like. The thought of having this power made my ears hot. Yes, I would spy on naked girls but I would also do good. I would invisibly board a ship, or, better still, a China Clipper, and I would fly to Germany and find out where Adolf Hitler lived. I would in absolute safety, and with no chance of being caught, go to Hitler’s palace, or whatever it was, and kill him. Then I would kill all of his generals and ministers. The Germans would be going crazy trying to find the invisible avenger. I would whisper in their ears to be good and kind, and they would thereafter be thinking God had been speaking. The Shadow had no imagination. He never looked at naked women nor thought of ridding he world of dictators like Hitler or Mussolini. If his program hadn’t been on a Sunday afternoon, I would probably not have listened to it.”
Read a longer excepert here
(Thanks to TP Cooke for the information!)
Mother Knows Best
According to Margaret Atwood's The Robber Bride (McClelland and Stewart, 1993), "Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of women? A mother knows."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Read The Robber Bride
O Shadow
The O Henry Prize Stories 2005 (Anchor, 2005), edited by Laura Furman includes a short story "The High Divide" by Charles D’Ambrosio which quotes the tagline: "They were old radio shows, and one I liked was called The Shadow: Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men?."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Read The O Henry Prize Stories 2005
Too Many Margos!
The name Margo Lane seems to appear in novels and even a play - possibly as a character name or a shout-out:
- You Can't Take it with You: Comedy in Three Acts by Moss Hart, George Simon Kaufman (1937) - Note: this is a play
- The State of Grace...and Other Calamities compiled by Lauron Lindstrom (Lulu.com, 2006)
- Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow by Ed Gorman (MysteriousPress.com/Open Road, 2013)
- The Dry Gulcher by Wayne by D. Overholser (Speaking Volumes, 2018)
- Fatal Ally by Tim Sebastian (Canongate Books, 2019)
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Shadow Couple
The Abyss of Human Illusion (Coffee House Press, 2012), by Gilbert Sorrentino includes a shout-out to the famous fictional radio show couple: "The Shadow's name was Lamont Cranston, and his assistant and (perhaps) fiancée and/or lover was Margo Lane."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
A Nod to Margo
Henrietta Snow (Frigate Books, 2004), by Ruth Doan MacDougall is the third installment of "The Snowy Series" which follows a group of high school friends from the 1950s to 2000. The character of Margo Lane gets a shout-out.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
A Nod to Margo - Part 2
Inspired by his uncle's experience in World War II, G. F. McCauleya's Soldier Boys (General Store Publishing House, 2003) revolves around six Canadian friends from Northern Ontario who volunteered to fight in Europe. The character of Margo Lane gets a shout-out.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
In the name of Margo
Brian Moreland's horror suspense novel Shadows in the Mist (Lucky Horse Books, 2006) is set decades after the end of World War II. A solder's diary surfaces, revealing the truth behind his platoon's disappearance in 1944, and a dark conspiracy involving a dangerous relic buried in Germany. In one scene, two men stumble across a teenaged girl hiding in a nook under a mattress. "Well, call me Margot Lane." one of them says in surprise.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
What is the Password
Authors Douglas Niles and Michael Dobson envision an alternate history in MacArthur's War: A Novel of the Invasion of Japan (Forge Books, 2007) where the American navy is defeated at Midway. There is reference to radio show where a sentry asks a group of Marines Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? to see if they really are American.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Death's Deadline
In Richard Slota's Stray Son (Rainbowdash Adult, 2016) Vietnam veteran Patrick Jaworsky must contend with ghosts from his past. The Shadow radio show episode, "Death Keeps A Deadline" is mentioned.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Mystic Shadow
When a New Age diva is convinced that she's the reincarnation of a holy man in Tibet, it kick starts an international turf war in W Murphy's High Priestess (Gold Eagle, 1994). Remo Williams and his martial arts master, Chiun must intervene before things get out of control. Lamont Cranston gets a shout-out.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
The Shadow in Fantasy and Other Pulps
Pulp-loving Elves
John M. Ford's The Last Hot Time (Tor Books,
2001) envisions a modern-day Chicago which happens to be the border between
our world and the world of the Elves. One of the Elves, Mr. Patrise, "has
a fascination for old-fashioned adventure and pulp fiction. Near the end
of the story, he throws a costume ball at which one
participant is described in a distinctive slouch hat, cloak, and brace of
silver pistols".
(Thanks to Phil Bledsoe for the information!)
Stranger and...
In Nightmare: Doctor Strange - Master of the Mystic
Arts (Pocket, 1979) by William Rotsler, Doctor Strange finds a dreamscape
where The Shadow and Sherlock Holmes get slain by King Kong. (I am not making
this up!)
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Parallel Universe Shadow
Sidhe-Devil (Baen, 2001), the second book in
a series featuring Doc Sidhe by Aaron Allston, takes place in 1930s "Fair
World": a parallel universe that is a half magic, half myth version
of our world. Doc Sidhe, if you've guessed, is the Fair World's version
of Doc Savage. In this novel, a man from our world goes over and becomes
the Fair World version of The Shadow.
(Thanks to P.J. for the information!)
When Pulp Characters get Together...
The short story collection Tales of the Shadowmen
1: The Modern Babylon, edited by Jean-Marc and Randy Lofficier (Black
Coat Press, 2005), features pulp heroes and villians from France, Britain
and the United States. Not surprisingly, The Shadow makes a cameo appearance.
In "The Vanishing Devil" by Win Scott
Eckert, villian Doctor Natas mentions an encounter with a man named Allard.
To avoid copyright violation, the author had to work in the homage by having
the mastermind penetrate layers of dual identities.
In "Penumbra" by Chris Roberson,
The Shadow teams up with French vigilante Judex to stop the Vampires
(from the French silent movie serial, "Les Vampires").
Also check
out the cover of this novel; it features a familiar-looking hero
with a hat and cloak pointing a pair of automatics.
More on Tales of the Shadowmen
Official
book site from Black Coat Press
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information on
"The Vanishing Devil" and Doug Rice for the information on "Penumbra"
and the cover picture!)
When Pulp Characters get Together (Part 2)...
Another story collection Tales of Masks and Mayhem,
by K. G. McAbee (Mystic Toad Press, 2005), features reprints of stories
from Fading Shadow's "Double Danger Tales", plus other stories
with new pulp heroes. In "Crimson Harvest"
by Therese Drippé and Tom Johnson, pulp hero The Black Bat (Tony Quinn)
faces a mastermind called the Jaguar. Snix, one of the Jaguar's men recalls
losing an uncle to an aggressor with a chilling laugh. Sound familiar?
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
When Pulp Characters get Together (Part 3)...
The Shadow of Judex, edited by Jean-Marc
and Randy Lofficier (Black Coat Press, 2013), features a story involving
"The Shadow, Judex (A french vigilante much like the Shadow) and
Arsene Lupin battling Prunceface and Grun from the G-8 series. The
story [also] shows Kent Allard's transformation from The Black
Eagle to The Shadow."
(Thanks to Matt Dennion for the information!)
Too similar? The lawyers think so (...well, in the book anyways)
Kim Newman's The Quorum (Running Press, 1995)
features a fictional British comic book character named Dr. Shade. This
character was first introduced in Newman's short story "The Original
Dr. Shade". In describing Dr. Shade's fictional
publishing history, the author "performs a 'Lampshade Hanging'
by mentioning that The Shadow's publishers once sued over the resemblance".
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
The Devil you Know
[John L.] French in the late 1990’s had created the Devil
(alias Frank Devlin) for Tom Johnson’s modern pulp fanzines. The Devil
stories were collected in THE DEVIL OF HARBOR CITY
(Wild Cat Books, 2004). Although set in modern times, the stories contain
various allusions to the classic pulp heroes. "Enter the Devil" has Devlin
being asked to become a vigilante by the Harbor City Police Commissioner.
Devlin asks these questions: "Well now, do you want me dressing up as a
bat or a spider or something? Or should I just try
to blend in with the shadows?"
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent and Rick Lai for the information!
The abbreviated quote above is posted with Mr. Lai's permission)
Shadowy Adventures in NYC
The Nyclatope Steps In (Black Coat Press, 2011)
Features a crossover with The Nyclatope (a French pulp hero) and The Shadow, Nero Wolfe and Archie Goodwin, Dr. McNider and Tony Quinn (aka Dr. Midnite and The Black Bat) in the short story "The Nyctalope's New York Adventure" by Stuart Shiffman.
Check
it out here
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
The Manticore Strikes!
The Sting of the Silver Manticore by P.J. Lozito (Pro Se, 2012) pays homage to the pulp heroes and archetypes of that era, and features a crime-fighting Shadow-inspired hero.
More on P.J. Lozito and The Silver Manticore
(Thanks to PJ for the information!)
Shadows and Mists
Trail of the Bat Beasts by Darryle Purcell (Kindle Edition, 2017) is the first in the series featuring "The Man of the Mist", Shadow and pulp-inspired hero, who is a "master of mind control, who can create and move invisibly though dense fog and mist".
Cover Art - Notice the Shadow-y character in the background?
A brief bio of Darryle Purcell and a listing of his books
(Thanks to Darryle Purcell for the information and the cover!)
Of Shadows and Hearts
Antiphon (Tor Fantasy, 2011), the third installment of Ken Sholes's fantasy saga, the Psalms of Isaak, has a mention of the famous tag line: "I know what lurks in the hearts of man and in my own brimstone heart."
Read Antiphon
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Wizarding Shadow
The unofficial spinoff to the Harry Potter series finds his son, James Potter feeling the burden of his famous father. James Potter and the Hall of Elders' Crossing (Self-Published, 2011) by G. Norman Lippert, has a paraphrase of the famous tag line: "Who knows what dopiness lurks in the hearts of Slytherins?" says one of James's friends, Zane.
(Note: Apparently J. K. Rowling is aware of this book and series, and has given her consent, however she denies any affliation with it.)
Read James Potter and the Hall of Elders' Crossing
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
The Shadow in Mystery/Crime and Thriller Fiction and Non-Fiction
Whodunit?
In the book, "Those Who Trespass"
by Bill O'Reilly, homicide detective
Tommy O'Malley is investigating a string of high-profile murders in the world of television news. In one scene, a tabloid reporter
is questioning O'Malley about the most recent murder. She asks him who the killer is, and O'Malley replies, "Only the Shadow knows."
(Thanks to Michael M. for this information!)
Detective Lamont
Peter Straub's Mystery (Signet, 1991) features
a character named Lamont von Heilitz, a once
famous detective, who claims that he was the inspiration
for The Shadow. "His exploits, he explains, served as a launch
point for Walter B. Gibson's imagination."
(Thanks to Keith Holt for this information!)
Murder on the Air
In The War of the Worlds Murder (Berkley, 2005),
author Max Allan Collins brings together Walter B.
Gibson and Orson Welles on the night of the infamous 1938 "War of
the Worlds" radio broadcast. When Welles's mistress is discovered dead in
the next room, everyone including Welles is a suspect. Like The Shadow,
Gibson turns slueth to uncover the real killer.
(Thanks to Michael for this information!)
Shadow-Inspired
One look at the front
over of brothers Chris and William Carney's The
Adventures of the Scarlet Shroud (Wildcat, 2007), and there's no
denying that The Shadow was one of their title character's chief inspirations
(The Spider and The Phantom Detective have also made their marks as well).
Armed with a pair of .45s, and with a team of allies including an inventor,
a pilot, and an Assistant District Attorney, The Scarlet Shroud is ready
to bring justice to criminals everywhere.
View
Back Cover and Synopsis
(Thanks to Phil Beldsoe for this information and Qutime for the back cover scan!)
Movie Mention
Rich Rainey's "Protector" series (Protector Series
No. 2, Pinnacle Books, June 1983) about a crime-fighter in New York
City, the characters mention seeing the "Bourbon
Street Shadows" at theater as a double bill
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Recognized by Mobsters Everywhere...sort of
War Against the Mafia by Don Pendleton (Pinnacle
Books, 1988) featured "two mobsters are talking about a theft from one
of their businesses. One of them says "How did he know?", the other responds
"He's the f-ing Phantom, the f-ing Phantom knows everything" to which yet
another mobster admonishes him by noting "That is
the f-ing Shadow." "
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Up in the air
In Headwind by John J. Nance (Jove, 2002),
a former US President finds himself wanted for arrest by Interpol on a false
accusation brought on by an old foe. This foe, a lawyer, is described as
such:
The President shook his head. "As I told you last night,
never underestimate Stuart Campbell. He's a genuine
Lamont Cranston, with the ability to cloud men's minds."
Jay looked puzzled. "Who?"
John Harris smiled. "Lamont Cranston. You have to
be over fifty to remember the name, Jay. An old radio show."
(Thanks to Planetloud for this information!)
May the best pulp author win
Set in 1937, Paul Malmont's The Chinatown Death Cloud
Peril (Simon & Schuster, 2007) finds Walter
B. Gibson and Lester Dent embroiled in their very own real-life msyteries:
the rumoured murder of H.P. Lovecraft, and a killing in Chinatown.
Front Cover
| Back Cover
(Thanks to Doug Rice for this information!)
Perhaps he knows...
Diane Johnson's The Shadow Knows (Knopf, 1974)
features a recently divorced mother who is tormented by disturbing phone
calls and other chilling messages (a strangled cat, and a bloody axe in
her door). Though this novel does not feature The Shadow himself, the title
is most likely an homage to the radio show.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
The Owl and The Shadow
In the Mystery Lovers Companion (Random House
Value Publishing, 1986), author Art Borgeau does a review of Robert L. Forward's book, The Owl (publisher?, 1989 - paperback version), in which he compares The Owl to The Shadow.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Code Breaking
Robert Littell's The Amateur (Penguin, 2007),
about a CIA cryptographer who uses his skills to track down the assassins
who murdered his fiancee in a terrorist attack, features a character with
the nickname of "The Shadow", and another by the name of "Rutledge".
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Crime Fighter and Crime...Author?
The Mad Chopper (Pinnacle, 1998),
about the real life story of a serial slasher is written by an author who coincidentally shares the same name as one of The Shadow's alter egos: Kent Allard. Ironic, no?
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for this information!)
To F.O.G. Men's Minds
Michael Merrett's novel The F.O.G. (Xlibris,
2008) follows Samantha Palmer and her covert team (led by robotics genius
Professor Steven Anderson) as they fight evil and injustice in a broken
world. According to the offical Website, this novel is "[I]n the tradition
of James Bond, Nick Fury and The Shadow."
Learn more
about F.O.G. (Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this
information!)
Psych-ed
A tie-in novel to the TV series on USA Network, Psych:
A Fatal Frame of Mind by William Rabkin (Signet, 2010), features
one of the characters confusing the name of a professor with Lamont
Cranston (the professor, who is known for his boring lectures, is
actually named Langston Kitteredge)
Learn more about Psych
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
The Sting of the Hornet
The Green Hornet Chronicles, a collection
of short stories edited by Joe Gentile and Win Scott Eckert (Moonstone,
2010), features a story by CJ Henderson in which "the Green Hornet
mocks a man, saying that this will man will serve as Michigan's equivalent
of 'Dick Tracy, [the] Shadow'. (Note: The Green Hornet pretended to
operate as a criminal for profit, hence this exchange.)"
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Supernatural Encounter
Justin Gustainis's Evil Ways (Solaris,
2009), has a quick nod to Lamont Cranston along with other fictional
character cameos in this supernatural mystery.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
When Pulp Writers go Bad...
In Bill Pronzini's Hoodwinked (Speaking
Volumes, 2011), the Nameless Detective is invited to a pulp convention
in San Francisco to solve a case of blackmail...that is until a guest
is murdered. Not surprisingly, The Shadow gets a nod on pages 15 and
57. The novel also mentions a "metafictional hero called the
Spectre". Sound familiar?
(Thanks to TP Cooke for the information!)
Mystery Lurks
J. D. Robb's Chaos in Death (Jove, 2011), quotes the famous "who knows what evil" tagline.
Read Chaos in Death (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Radio Recall
In Max Collins's Angel in Black (NAL Hardcover, 2001), Chicago P.I., Nathan Heller meets up with Orson Welles. "I could only think of the opening of his old radio show: 'Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men?'"
Read Angel in Black (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Hiking through Shadows
In Jon Evans's Dark Places (2004), a vagabond stumbles across a murder and a mystery. "Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men? I thought. Clearly this was a case for the Shadow, not for me." he thinks.
Read Dark Places (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Shadow Hunting
J. Jance's Hour of the Hunter (Harper, 2010) the tagline used as an inside joke between the characters: "what evil lurks in the hearts of men?” Maddern finished without turning. Both men laughed."
Read Hour of the Hunter (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
War Shadow
John Ringo's Choosers of the Slain (Baen, 2007) features the tagline: "'Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men,' the national security advisor replied."
Read Choosers of the Slain (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Understanding Shadows
In Elizabeth Peters's Street of the Five Moons (Harper 2008) the main character contemplates using the tagline: "It failed only because I was too innocent to understand the depravity that lurks in the hearts of men"
Read Street of the Five Moons (Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Of Shadows and PIs
World-weary private investigator Lew Fonesca, the protagonist of Stuart M. Kaminsky's Retribution (Forge Books, 2007) gets pulled into a case involing a runaway he once saved. The Shadow pulp novel gets a mention: "The bad guys kidnapped the lovely Margo Lane who screamed at least once a chapter and three times in this one, and a bomb was about to blow up a building where the city moguls were meeting."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Stop the Presses
In Dan Jenkins's Fast Copy (Texas Christian University Press, 2001) Betsy Throckmorton returns to her hometown in Texas in 1935 to become editor to her father's newspaper. Despite retaliation, she proves herself a serious journalist when she investigates a series of killings. Margo Lane gets a shout-out: "Cancel an amateur criminologist ably assisted in conquering evil by his friend and constant companion, the lovely Margo Lane? Ted must kidding."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Stop the Presses...Again
Michael Kurland's Too Soon Dead (Titan Books, 2015) finds newspaper columnist Alexander Brass in the middle of a mystery when he receives scandalous photos of powerful people and someone is murdered soon after. In one scene, The Shadow radio show is heard in a seemingly empty room: "There didn't seem to be anyone in the room, but I could hear the voices much clearer now, and I recognized them: Lamont Cranston and Margot Lane. It was the voice of the Invisible Shadow, narrating one of his halfhour adventures..."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Not just the Men's Hearts
In Robert D. Rodman's Where Evil Lurks (Boson Books, 2010) private investigator Dagny Taggart Jamison searches for three men who commited a horrific crime 10 years ago, however that is just the beginning. Dagny reflects: "'Who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men?' began an old radio show. Who, indeed? In the 1940s, The Shadow knew. In the 1990s, in the thirty-first year of my life, I found out that evil may lurk in the hearts of women, too."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Shadow-y Dog Days of Summer
Gillian Roberts's In the Dead of Summer (Ballantine Books, 1995) English teacher Amanda Pepper investigates a series of hate crimes. Noted in the novel is a puppy named Lamont: 'He knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men.' At the moment, Lamont looked as if all he knew was the pure joy of being alive and out on a summer night. 'Pleasure to meet you, pup,' I said. Lamont wagged his tail, his hips, and his hind legs.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Shadow Crafting
In Monica Ferris's Thai Die: A Needlecraft Mystery (Berkley, 2009) features a recurring character who is a huge old-time radio fan, and even quotes the famous who knows what evil tag line at the end of the novel.
Mystery, Romance, and Shadow
In Love vs. Illusion (Harlequin Treasury-Harlequin Intrigue, 2011) a romance/mystery mash-up by M.J. Rodgers, investigator A.J. and her rival, Zane, team up to go undercover at a theme park where guests have their fantasies fulfilled. Lamont Cranston and Margo Lane get a shout-out as lovers.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
The Shadow in Science Fiction
Post-Apocalypse Now
This book is called Magic Times: Ghostlands
[Eos, 2004]. This is the third book in a trilogy written by Marc
Zicree and three other authors. It concerns the world in the aftermath
of an apocalypse brought on by a sinister top secret government experiment
that went out of control ( rule #1: no one can keep control of a top secret
experiment). The experiment apparently punched a hole to another dimension
(never a good idea) and brought a strange force called " the source" into
our world. The end result is technology as we know it ceases to work and
much of the human race begins to evolve or devolve into other forms and
many gain strange "magic" powers. The main character is Cal Griffin who,
with his friends, sets out to rescue Cal's sister who was taken by the
source.
Another character appearing in the first and third
books is Larry Shango, a secret service agent initially charged
by the President to find out what happened. After the President is murdered,
Shango takes it upon himself to continue to track down the source project.
It's in telling about Shango's childhood that The Shadow comes in. Larry
Shango's father brought home some old radio shows from the flea market
one day and it proved to be turning point in the child's life:
"But this wasn't hokey or a fast hustle. It was simply wonderful...Who
knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men..... A man who could not be
bought or swayed or corrupted, who stood for one pure, clear ideal, who
could go anywhere, do anything... Because he could cloud men's minds....Sometimes
it's like a penny dropping into a slot ...and you know you've found that
one right thing to give your life over to."
And later:"...Why do you want to join the Secret Service? the form had
asked. And of course he had not said, Because I want
to be the Shadow, stupid." And in his trek around the post apocalyptic
countryside, Shango wears a trench coat and a fedora.
(Thanks to Chris for this information!)
Mystery in another World
The Maze in the Mirror (Tom Doherty Associates,
1989) is the third book in Jack L. Chalker's
sci-fi/mystery trilogy, "G.O.D. Inc" (G.O.D. by the way stands for General
Ordering and Development). In this novel, there is a character named Lamont
Cranston.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Steampunk Shadow
The titular character from Ghosts of Manhattan
(Pyr Books, 2010) by George Mann is billed as "the world's first steampunk
superhero". The Ghost, as he is called, was inspired by superheros such
as Batman and The Phantom. And of course, we all know who was one of the
inspirations for Batman. The cover of the book also features a Shadow-like
character. Coincidence?
Read the review here
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
Supporting Sci-Fi
German sci-fi pulp series Perry Rhodan by K.H.
Scheer and Clark Dalton follows the adventures of U.S. Space Force Major
Perry Rhodan and his crew. In Perry Rhodan #117 (Ace, 1977), on page 254, when describing the subscription feature, the blurb reads "The Shadow
Knows. Yes, The Shadow Knows what a Great Deal it its to be a Subscriber to Perry Rhodan".
More on Perry Rhodan
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for the information!)
A Wildcard Shadow
Edited by George R. R. Martin, the first volume of the Wildcards (1997) anthology is set in post-WWII, when an alien virus gives a handful of surviors with superpowers. The Shadow gets a shout out: "We decided to keep David's powers a secret. We spread a story that he was some kind of sneaky superman, like The Shadow on radio, and that he was our scout"
Read Wildcards on You-Books.com
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
The Shadow Influence
Harlan Ellison's short story compilation Shatterday (Houghton Mifflin, 1980) references The Shadow radio show and pulp novels.
Read Shatterday on You-Books.com
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
A Nod to Lamont and Margo
The Ninth Science Fiction Megapack (Wildside Press, 2014) a compilation of 24 stories by the best sci-fi writers features a shout-out to Lamont and Margo in one of the stories.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
The Shadow in Non-Fiction
The Shadow in America
On page 145 of Jon Stewart's America The Book: A Citizen's Guide to Democracy Inaction (Warner
Books, 2004), The Shadow is mentioned in the section on radio history.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Secret Listeners
James Carroll mentions in his book House of War: The Pentagon and the Disastrous Rise of American Power (Mariner Books, 2007) that he listened to the Shadow radio show.
(Thanks to Clyde Vincent for this information!)
Inspiration for Real-Life
In her book Real Life Super Heroes (Dundurn Press, 2017) Nadia Fazzani profiles people who dress up as superheroes (some known, some of their own creation) to help people in need. One of these is "Thanatos", a former soldier and police officer who helps out the homeless on the streets of Vancouver (Canada) with handouts of food and providing companionship. He created his disguise (a long coat, a wide brimmed hat, and face mask) using The Shadow and The Green Hornet as inspirations.
The Shadow Knows Codes
Martin Gardner's book Codes, Ciphers and Secret Writing (Dover Children's Activity Books, 1984) shows you how to solve historically famous ciphers and codes devised by authors for heroes in literature - Sherlock Holmes, Captain Kidd, and The Shadow.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
The Shadow of the Bronx
Marty Toohey's Bronx Boy: A Memoir (2005) has a mention of radio show: "By way of background the radio announcer whispered, 'The Shadow is a wealthy man about town named Lamont Cranston.' We were also told he was often accompanied by his faithful companion, Margo Lane."
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
Margo's Relations
Recently widowed and retired, Peter Siedzick goes on a cross-country trip to leave behind the bad memories and ultimately learns more about himself and his country. A Guest Again (Infinity Publishing, 2010) is his memoir about that journey. Margo Lane not only gets a shout-out, the author notes that she was allegedly a cousin to Lois Lane, Clark Kent's/Superman's love interest.
(Thanks to Paul Blanshard for the information!)
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